Rhodanese: an enzyme not necessary for thiosulphate oxidation by Thiobacillus A2

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Thiosulphate Oxidation in Thiobacillus

bacterium Thiobacillus X. A fifth fraction (acidic fraction) contained two additional cytochrome components with x bands at 550 and 557 msi respectively in the reduced state. 2. All the cytochromes appear to be ofthe c type, are labile to heat and acid and do not combine with carbon monoxide. They are auto-oxidizable to varying degrees. 3. Cytochromes 550 (1) and 557 (1) are basic, and are adso...

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Thiosulphate Oxidation by Thiobacillus Strain C

1. Thiobacillus strain C oxidized [35S]thiosulphate completely to sulphate. 2. During thiosulphate oxidation [35S]sulphate was formed more rapidly from (S. 35SO3)2than from (35S *SO3)2-. 35S disappeared less rapidly from thiosulphate with (35S SO3)2as substrate than with (S.35SO3)2-. 3. Thiosulphate labelled in both atoms was produced during (35S * SO3)2oxidation, but not during (S. 35SO3)2oxid...

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Improved Assay for Rhodanese in Thiobacillus spp.

Rhodanese (thiosulfate:cyanide sulfurtransferase; EC 2.8.1.1) catalyzes the conversion of thiosulfate and cyanide to thiocyanate and sulfite. Conventional rhodanese assays colorimetrically measure the formation of one or the other of the products. These assays suffer from the fact that there is significant nonbiological formation of these products in addition to the enzymatically catalyzed reac...

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The effects of thiosulphate and oxygen concentration on tetrathionate oxidation by Thiobacillus X and T. thioparus.

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Deficiency of thiosulphate sulphurtransferase (rhodanese) in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.

Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy is a rare cause of progressive visual failure. Its cause is unknown, but one hypothesis is that patients have a defect in the detoxication of cyanide. One of the enzymes used in this detoxication is thiosulphate sulphurtransferase (rhodanese). The activity of this enzyme was measured in the rectal mucosa of a group of subjects with Leber's hereditary optic ne...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters

سال: 1983

ISSN: 0378-1097

DOI: 10.1016/0378-1097(83)90343-9